Pathophysiology Pyelonephritis is infectious and inflammatory kidney disease with an extensive lesion of the pyelocaliceal system and tubules, which gradually passes into the pathological process of the glomerular apparatus. Pyelonephritis is one of the most common pathologies among microbial kidney damage in the world. It can occur both on its...
Selection and Development of a Theoretical Framework Chronic kidney disease has attracted the attention of many scholars who are interested in finding the ways of reducing the rate of deaths associated with it. According to Daugirdas (2011), chronic kidney disease is now affecting people across the ages because of the...
Introduction Acute renal failure (ARF) occurs as a result of a breakdown in the functioning of the renal due to kidney damage. Subsequently, the kidney may retain excessive quantities of harmful nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous wastes associated with renal failure. This analytical treatise attempts to explicitly present an outline for nursing...
Introduction Acute renal failure (ARF) occurs as a result of a breakdown in the functioning of the renal due to kidney damage. Subsequently, the kidney may retain excessive quantities of harmful nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous wastes associated with renal failure. This analytical treatise attempts to explicitly present an outline for nursing...
Introduction Foley catheters are often used in the healthcare facilities in order to streamline and simplify patients’ way to recovery. The lack of removal of urine can lead to kidney failure, which proves that the use of the catheter is critical. However, scientists and professionals claim that its usage also...
Akin, S., Mendi, B., Ozturk, B., Cinper, C., & Durna, Z. (2012). Assessment of relationship between self-care and fatigue and loneliness in haemodialysis patients. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 23(5-6), 856–864. The authors of this work establish the relationship between levels of fatigue, loneliness and self-care among Turkish patients undergoing hemodialysis...
Kauric-Klein, Z. (2012). Improving blood pressure control in end stage renal disease through a supportive educative nursing intervention. Nephrology Nursing Journal, 39(3), 217-228. Purpose/Scope: The purpose of this study was to investigate nursing interventions for improving control of blood pressure in renal disease. In particular, the article covered ways of improving...
Appel, L. J., Wright, J. T. Jr, Greene, T., Agodoa, L. Y., Astor, B. C., Bakris, G. L., Cleveland, W. H., Charleston, J., Contreras, G., Faulkner, M. L., Gabbai, F. B., Gassman, J. J., Hebert, L. A., Jamerson, K. A., Kopple, J. D., Kusek, J. W., Lash, J. P., Lea,...
Aim of the Research The main objective of the research is to reveal ways of reducing kidney failure due to diabetes among persons with diabetes. Plan for Addressing the Situation Despite the absence of a cure for CKD, a watertight plan can help reduce the number of occurrences. The following...
Background Over the world, it is approximated that over a billion people suffer from hypertension. It is a common chronic illness with huge kidney problems and cardiac complications. Also, it is a major risk for heart attacks and a leading cause of strokes. Therefore, it is important that strategies be...
Subjective Data Chief complaint (CC) The patient complains of abnormal renal function, severe backache, swollen legs, hypertension, and shortness of breath. The backache pains are persistent for the past three years, and the pain alternate with shortness of breath. History of the present illness (HPI) The patient is a Hispanic...
Introduction Hypertension (high blood pressure) is a condition in which blood vessels are damaged due to the excessive force which blood exerts on them (Davis, 2014). Chronic kidney disease, on the other hand, is a condition in which kidney filters and blood vessels in the kidney are destroyed thereby incapacitating...
Interacting with the patient in an easy-going and understanding way is critical to speeding up the treatment and recovery process. Multiple healthcare professionals such as nutritionists, therapists, nurses, and others provide their patients with useful information which is supposed to help them change behavior and improve life quality (Gunn, 2017)....
A nephrostomy facilitates access to the kidney to help drain the urine when a retrograde approach is impossible. Nurses must understand the appropriate care and the management of nephrostomy. There are various infection risk factors and other issues surrounding patients’ long-term management with nephrostomy due to the condition’s delicate nature....
The patient under consideration has allegedly developed an Acute Kidney Injury (AKI). However, this disease implies specific types that differ in symptoms and treatment. It leads to the necessity to review the possible types and compare the patient’s information with their specificities. The variations of AKI include pre-renal AKI, acute...
Introduction After analyzing the symptoms and the results of diagnostic tests, one can suggest that the patient has a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs are characterized by painful urination or the inability to urinate (Flores-Mireles, Walker, Caparon, & Hultgren, 2015). Moreover, the urine of a person with a UTI is...
The purpose of this discussion is to respond to topic one regarding a 24-year-old woman with symptoms such as a sudden urgency to urinate, back pain, frequent urination, and pain during urination. Relevant questions to ask the patient, three possible differential diagnoses, pertinent physical examination, and diagnostics are given. An...
Justification of Choosing Outpatient Population After the complex surgery required for placing a nephrostomy tube into a patient’s kidney, the threat of an inflammation or any other complication that may aggravate a patient’s condition is highly probable. The described danger to a patient’s health increases as they are released from...
Abstract The presented paper is devoted to the peculiarities of the provision of care to patients who have experienced nephrostomy. The given procedure can be considered a complex one and demands additional knowledge from the personnel to work effectively and contribute to the improvement of outcomes and achievement of better...
In urinary tract infections (UTIs), patients receive hospital-acquired infections that pass to the urinary tract through catheterization for hospitalized patients. However, those in the community acquire the infections through different routes of transmission that directly enter the urinary system or through blood due to systemic infections. Catheters provide the surface...
Diagnosis and Anamnesis Given the symptoms and the results of the initial urine test, the most likely diagnosis is acute bilateral pyelonephritis. What typically causes this condition is a bacterial infection of the renal parenchyma. The bacteria usually ascend from the urinary tract and the bladder, later invading the kidneys....
Introduction Chronic renal failure (CRF), which is the final stage of chronic kidney disease, is a condition when kidneys fail to perform their function and respond to the needs of a body (Nasri & Rafieian-Kopaei, 2015). CRF is a life-threatening disease because kidney functioning cannot be restored in its final...
Introduction Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious health issue characterized by the loss of kidney function because of the damage to the kidney issue done by the decreased blood flow, inflammatory process, or an obstruction of the urinary tract (Thornburg & Gray-Vickrey, 2016). The given state can be dangerous...
Acute and chronic renal failure are diseases of the kidney that develop because of the failure of the kidney tissue to receive adequate oxygen. Acute renal failure has a sudden occurrence, unlike the chronic type of the disease that develops gradually. The primary cause of the acute form of the...
In diagnosing pyelonephritis, asking about the characteristics of the complaint and the previous treatment methods help a lot in defining the right diagnosis and suggesting methods of cure. Taking into consideration the chief complaint of the patient, it is very wise to put many questions about urination peculiarities and pain...
Clinical Manifestations Mr. C. demonstrates clinical manifestations which are commonplace among patients with obesity and health complications that are associated with co-morbidities in obese individuals. The first is rapid weight gain, characterized by an increase of over 100lbs in mass over a short period of 2-3 years, and significantly exceeding...
Introduction Risk Factor Lack of attention paid to lifestyle Unhealthy habits, including smoking Reduced consumption of saturated fats Constantly overeating after work Increased consumption of carbohydrates and sugar Flank and urination pain prove that the patient is likely to suffer from one of kidney and urinary tract disorders. Her condition...
Introduction Glomerulonephritis consists of a set of renal diseases presenting as a combination of hematuria, proteinuria, edema, and hypertension. Glomerulonephritis can be caused by a variety of disorders which are caused by glomerular injury with subsequent inflammation or potential renal failure. The pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis is not well-known, but it...
Introduction Mr. C. is a patient seeking consultation regarding a possible bariatric surgery to address his obesity. There are several clinical manifestations present which describe his health status. His weight obviously indicates obesity, with a BMI of approximately 45. He has a high blood pressure of 172/98 with a slightly...
Symptoms of pyelonephritis might vary and can include painful urination, chills, and fever; two of the mentioned symptoms the patient confirmed to have. I would advise the patient to drink liquids to flush bacteria from the urinary tract but only if they do not have kidney failure (NIH, 2017). Medical...
This paper assesses how to measure the following aspects related to implantable bioartificial kidney. Chronic kidney conditions have led to increased incidence of morbidity and mortality in patients. The end stage renal disease has created a significant interest for critical care physicians, nephrologists and researchers in bioartificial kidney device. Silicon...
Nephrostomy care is a crucial unit of healthcare institutions, which conduct renal surgeries and artificial filtrations for patients with severe kidney dysfunctions. Current advancements in technology allow healthcare centers to adopt and implement Electronic Health Record (EHR) system, which enables medical professionals to effectively treat people. Besides, data capture instruments...
Introduction The chronically ill group identified for the current care plan included individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This group was chosen for the care plan because of the increased attention to the illness as well as the negative impact it has on people’s lives. According to Healthy People (2016),...
Introduction Chronic kidney disease can be a stressful factor for a person when it is detected or occurs unexpectedly. It can turn into a long-term situation of frustration because the person finds physical and mental constraints to meet his or her needs. It is a critical situation in the human’s...
Introduction Psychological and physiological problems a person with a chronic disease has are the focus of health care specialists due to the increasing number of various diseases characterized by a chronic course. The overall objective of clinicians is to help patients to maintain a normal or close to the normal...